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What do Annuities Really Earn? No Hype…

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Apples and oranges – what do they have in common? Both are fruits!

Why would we start a discussion about annuity earnings with apples and oranges? When people start looking at annuities, they invariably want to compare them to mutual fund^s or other securities. Commonly, they will start the discussion about the merits of a particular annuity by asking about the “upside” or growth potential. Let us state this clearly – thinking of annuities as accumulation products by comparing them to securities is just plain wrong in the vast majority of scenarios. So let’s not mix apples and oranges.

Do annuities have growth potential? Sure, but do not decide to purchase an annuity expecting high single digit or double-digit gains, especially with today’s economic conditions.

Annuities are safety and security products that should be viewed in the light of their **guarantees. Dick and Eric examine what annuities really earn in this weeks video.

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**Guarantees, including optional benefits, are backed by the claims-paying ability of the issuer, and may contain limitations, including surrender charges, which may affect policy values. During this segment, Dick and Eric are referring to Fixed Annuities unless otherwise specified.

In addition to your questions, this weeks inspiration came from…

Behind the indexed annuity curtain

By Stan Haithcock at MarketWatch.com

We all saw the original Wizard of Oz movie when they went to see the powerful Oz and were totally in awe until the dog, Toto, pulled the curtain back to show that it was just some goober running a sound board.

That curtain needs to be pulled back on indexed annuities as well because “the show” is getting to be a little overwhelming on the lunch seminar circuit and with the increasingly aggressive online annuity promoters.

First of all, let me explain the details of an indexed annuity (also called an equity-indexed annuity, fixed-index annuity, hybrid annuity). An indexed annuity is a fixed annuity with a call option on an index, usually the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. The vast majority of the call options are one year in length, but can be as long as five years. The S&P 500 index represents over 90% of the index option choices even though other index selections (Dow, Nasdaq, etc.) can be found in some product offerings. These call options allow you limited participation in the upside of the index (not including dividends).

When indexed annuities were developed a couple of decades ago, they were designed to compete with CD returns, not market returns. They were never put on the planet to be a pure growth product, even though they are sold that way by agents and the online annuity spammers. Realistic and historical (yes agents, these are also called facts) return expectations for indexed annuities should be around 3% to 5% annually. Those annual gains, if any, are locked in at the contract anniversary date, and then a new index option starts.

Please understand that indexed annuities are complex products, and the majority of agents are unable (or unwilling) to properly explain them and usually just focus on a few sizzle points. Below I have listed some of the positive and negatives of indexed annuities and where they might work within your portfolio.

Positives

  • Used with Income Riders for target date income planning

This is how I use indexed annuities for my clients. I also attach contractual death benefits or confinement care benefits when that is the ultimate goal.

  • Downside protection

Because your potential gains are attached to a call option, if the markets go down and the call option expires worthless at your contract anniversary date, then you will not lose any money. Agents use the phrase “Zero is your hero.” That’s a pretty goofy way to put it.

  • Gains locked in

This is a very good feature of indexed annuities. If you have gains from your index option, that gain is locked in permanently, never to go below that amount. Just remember that your upside potential is very limited, regardless of what your agent tells you.

  • Possibility to capture market dips

As an example, if the S&P 500 index goes from 1,300 to 900 in one year, your index option for that year would not credit any gains, but you would start the next index option year at 900 on the S&P 500.

  • Higher actuarial payout for income

Most indexed annuities, when used for lifetime income purposes with attached income riders, have a higher actuarial percentage payout than similarly structured variable annuities#. [Read More…]

Annuity Guys® Video Transcript:

Dick: Today we want to talk about annuities, and we want to get all the hype out of the way, Eric.

Eric: The hype? There’s hype in annuities? Oh my gosh.

Dick: Well, this was inspired by Richard out in Massachusetts, one of our folks that had used the website and we had given him a referral. He sent in a question that basically said, “You know, I’ve been looking at different blogs on the Internet, and they’ve talked about the return, and the annualized return doesn’t seem to be that high.” And that’s true, isn’t it?

Eric: This is where people have the challenge. When they first start looking at annuities, they’re coming from a world where they’ve been focused on accumulation.

Dick: Right.

Eric: When we look at the mutual fund^ industry, everybody talks about, “I did this return, 20%, 30%.” “Oh, I beat the S&P.” That’s the accumulation world. The focus there is on numbers, the return I’m getting.

Dick: Exactly. Right. Is there a little hype in that world?

Eric: Oh there’s a lot of hype. You know, glossy pages with the charts that go like this. Oh my gosh.

Dick: Well, and we can look at DALBAR studies that talk about the individual investor and what they actually do earn, and it’s down below 5%, considerably below 5%. So it’s all over the board.

Eric: But must people have been conditioned to focus on the return.

Dick: Of accumulated money. Right.

Eric: Yes. I’m making this much. I’m making this much. I’m getting this much. That’s not what an annuity is about. It’s not about taking and trying to grow the asset so much as preserve it, because you’ve already done the saving part.

Dick: You’ve already done the work. You’ve built the nest egg.

Eric: What’s the goal of saving? It’s future spending. Saving is really, in this case, future spending.

Dick: Right. So would it be fair, Eric, to say that an annuity is more about security and cash flow?

Eric: Yes. Yes, it would. I would say that would be fair.

Dick: So if we were to boil it down and just get rid of all the hype, and when I say “hype,” I mean the way its presented, it may not really be hype, but it does sound good. We talk about 7% rollups on the income account and 8%. W talk about 5% payouts and 6% payouts. But if we really got down to the life expectancy and drawing the income off an annuity . . . well, first of all, let’s just talk about an immediate annuity. What would the real internal rate of return be on an immediate annuity overall?

Eric: One, two percent.

Dick: Max. One to two percent.

Eric: My thing, when we start talking about annuities, and we’re doing it now, talking about rate of return, first question I have to ask you is: When are you going to die? Then I’ll tell you what your return is going to be.

Dick: Exactly. The insurance company has this figured out statistically, and they know that, overall, your rate of return on this annuity in a statistically generalized averaged sense is going to be in the neighborhood of a couple of percent on an immediate annuity. Right now, with today’s rate, even a little less than that. Yet billions and billions of dollars of immediate annuities are sold. Why do people do that?

Eric: Safety, security, cash flow. We’re going to repeat ourselves a lot here. If you’re going to be focused on return, don’t go here.

Dick: Exactly. I know we both have got a lot to say here. But one thing that comes to my mind is all of the sure bet things that are out there in the investment world, the things that you are told you cannot lose, such as Enron, Lehman Brothers. What are some others?

Eric: Well, GM was always the . . . I grew up in a world where they always said buy GM stock, and you never have to worry.

Dick: Right. Enron? Madoff? So these are things that all look good, but those are all followed by this caveat of past performance is no indicator of future results. We tend to gloss over that and say, “Oh, they just say that.” But that’s there for a reason.

Eric: Right. But it’s a risk-reward aspect. You’re chasing the reward there and are willing to take some of that risk. What we talk about when we look at annuities, we want to take that risk and diminish it significantly so that you have that safety, you have that **guarantee.

Dick: Yes.

Eric: And that’s what we’re focused on with annuities.

Dick: And that’s not for all of a client’s money.

Eric: Not all of your money. That’s right. Asset allocation, spreading the baskets out.

Dick: It’s a further diversification, another layer of protection and safety completely. And now if we get into the very popular indexed or hybrid annuity, there are a lot of things to talk about in terms of that income rollup and how it gets your income up to a certain level by a certain age, which would not be **guaranteed if you were in the market. You maybe couldn’t take that big of an income without depleting your principal much faster. So there is that aspect. But if we just talked about the overall rate of return of that hybrid annuity, we took it like some of these guys do, and they’re very good at their math and their spreadsheets. They spread it out and they show if you start a guy out at 60 years old and you defer him for 5 years or 10 years, with this 7% rollup, you turn it on, and he lives to age 90. What’s his return going to be?

Eric: Like two, three, four, five percent, perhaps. That would be on the high end.

Dick: On the real high client.

Eric: It depends on when you start.

Dick: Two percent on the low and maybe, like you say, four to five on the extreme high, but more like two to there percent would be like the max. They’re are part of the rule.

Eric: Part of what we’re looking at is we’re looking at pieces in today’s environment. Caps right now are structured around what today’s caps are.

Dick: Right.

Eric: So when we’re looking at things, we like to today’s numbers. Now, we expect caps will increase in the future. Can we **guarantee it? No.

Dick: No.

Eric: And that’s what, when we work with annuities, we really like to talk about **guarantees. Because if you’re satisfied with the **guarantee, then anything above and beyond is good.

Dick: That’s right.

Eric: And the same thing is true on the indexing side of these components. Look at what the **guarantee is. That indexing component offers a little bit of a bump. But, focus on the **guarantee.

Dick: Right. Well, folks, I think for today’s topic we want to thank Richard. Thank you Richard for that good question. Eric and I added something at the first of the year that you may not have seen on the blog site. So when you’re through with this, if you’d like, you can actually ask us a question.

Eric: That’s right. We’ve put it out there in a couple different spots. We encourage you . . . as we come up with topics, sometimes it’s nice to know what you want to actually hear about.

Dick: Right. We tried to dispel the hype here and get down to the real rate of return is and then talk about the real reason that you do an annuity and choose an annuity.

Eric: No hype, just answers.

Dick: Thank you.

Are Annuities Improving With The Economy?

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Annuities have been on a significant growth upswing since the equities market started tanking in 2008. So if annuities were more popular when the market dropped, will they lose favor if the economy improves? Don’t tell the mutual fund^ industry, but it would appear that increased annuity allocations are here to stay. Since 2008, consumer surveys of retirees have shown over and over that sentiment has shifted… retirees are no longer focused on just maximizing returns but rather **guaranteeing that their retirement savings will last as long as they do. Dick and Eric look at some of the changes in the annuity marketplace and what those changes mean for you.

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**Guarantees, including optional benefits, are backed by the claims-paying ability of the issuer, and may contain limitations, including surrender charges, which may affect policy values. During this segment, Dick and Eric are referring to Fixed Annuities unless otherwise specified.

Read the “Annuity Perspectives” Article by Jack Marrion, that inspired this weeks entry.

The End Of The Beginning

In recent months I’ve been looking at the fixed annuity space; from new products to changed older ones, at recent surveys showing how consumers feel about and are using annuities, at census data and at how economic variables are affecting everyone from the individual consumer to the carrier to the global economy. I’ve also talked with people in the annuity world that are disheartened by the events in 2012 and pessimistic about the future of the industry. And yet as I did more research I became more optimistic. In fact the phrase “the end of the beginning” kept resurfacing in my thoughts.

In the early days of World War II Britain experienced a series of defeats. However, in the fall of 1942 they defeated Erwin Rommel’s Afrika Corps at El Alamein and Egypt was saved from invasion. Shortly thereafter Winston Churchill gave a luncheon speech at the Lord Mayor’s house in London. In the speech Churchill said this victory did not mean that the war was ending or even that it was the beginning of the end, but that it was, perhaps, the end of the beginning of the bad times. Now, I am not trying to equate the struggle of wartime Britain with recent difficulties in the annuity industry. What I am saying is that I believe the annuity industry has faced and is working through its problems. While the fixed annuity sector may not quickly soar back to the previous heights we are at least almost done falling – it is the end of the beginning of the bad times. I’d like to share why I believe this to be so.

Bond Yields Have Bottomed

Bond yields reached their cycle low at on 7 December 2012 at 9:43 AM. Well, I might have gotten the time wrong, but there are indications that bond yields have fallen as far as they’re going to. Two indicators of interest rates, yields spreads and leverage, show that financial conditions are much looser than they have been. When the St. Louis Financial Stress Index and the National Financial Conditions Index are positive it indicates there is stress in the financial markets and lending is tight. The charts on the next page clearly show the tension during the 2008 financial crisis. However, for the last several months these indicators have been negative showing that money is available. Indeed, November 2012 was a record month for corporate bonds issuance showing that corporations believed that there would never be a cheaper time to borrow money than now [The Economist, 8 Dec 12. page 74].

Even though the Federal Reserve Board stated in December that they would keep short-term rates low until unemployment is substantially reduced, the reality is the Fed had already shot their bolt and this announcement will have little additional effect on rates. The driver for increasing bond yields is an improving economy. The economy will improve as 2013 progresses and bond yields will also increase. Another factor helping overall rates is that yields on U.S. Treasury bonds and notes are abnormally low relative to corporate debt yields – a hangover from concerns stemming from the 2008 crisis. Even if overall bond rates stay the same Treasury yields will move up as investors realize they priced too much risk into corporate bonds. As long as the U.S. avoids a full-scale recession bonds will pay more interest as 2013 progresses. [Read More…]

Annuity Guys® Video Transcript:

Eric: Today, we’re looking at whether or not the annuity world is improving at the same pace the economy is.

Dick: Well, that depends on what we want to judge the economy’s pace.

Eric: Is the economy improving? I guess is the first question most people would ask there.

Dick: I think generally speaking, folks are optimistic right now about the economy coming back somewhat.

Eric: Here we’re really foreshadowing into 2013. We’re looking, as we expect things to improve if our projections are right and the band aids get applied. We have that nice new skin that we’ve now in the economy.

Dick: Eric, one thing that’s prompted us this week, is this article that we have here by Jack Marrion and he’s looking at different aspects of annuities and how they’re affected by the bond market and by consumer sentiment the popularity or the supply and demand.

Eric: First of all we should talk about how insurance companies make money. It’s pretty basic. They take in and they buy an investment, they get it here, and then they have to pay you out, whatever they make between what they have got there.

Dick: Between a bond yield and their expenses.

Eric: The expense of the annuity payment is where they make their money. They make their money on the spread. What we had seen in the last couple of years is the pull back of benefits. Boy, they really tightened down the minimum **guarantees and all those pieces, almost to the point that some people are saying there is no benefit at all.

Dick: Maybe they even overreacted, that’s what Jack said.

Eric: That’s what Jack is saying here. Here’s the good news. Even if the bond market does not change much or if we do not have that much improvement in the economy, we’re likely to see an improvement in the annuity world, solely because some companies pulled back further and tighter than they needed to. That’s not saying every company did.

Dick: One thing that excites me about this is that obviously, when it comes to new annuities we like to see new benefits or new or better earning possibilities, but what really excites me is that those folks that already purchased a hybrid or a fixed index style annuity as things loosen up, their caps and ability to earn will continue to increase and improve.

Eric: And a lot of people do not grasp that concept. Those cap rates are not set for the life of the annuity.

Dick: Exactly.

Eric: They adjust on an annual basis, typically. Some of them are a biannual, but you’ll see adjustments in those caps. So yes, some people get mad when things go down or lower than when they started, but they also have the potential to go higher than when you started. So if you are a new entrant in the last couple of years, don’t panic. There is a good chance that those caps will increase with you.

Dick: That’s right. Really what’s more important for most folks, like our clients that we have worked with, is really the contractual **guarantees on the income, is more important than the caps or the cash accumulation.

Eric: We always say the **guarantee is what you hang your hat on, so if you can live with the **guarantee and that’s not going to change. Those **guaranteed pieces don’t change.

Dick: For those of you who already have your annuity, your contractual **guarantees are probably even better than what’s going to be there in the future.

Eric: The other change that may not be so positive in a sense, is that a lot of these rollups and ratchets we’ve seen in the last couple years 7.0-8.0%. Those are the things that make…

Dick: They’re now thinking about pulling those back.

Eric: Because those are long-term pieces.

Dick: They’re liability. Folks, a lot of times and we’ve sat and talked with different ones that have been a little skeptical. Like “Well, the insurance company’s making money. They’ve got it all figured out and they can afford to do this 7.0% or 8.0% or whatever.” Well, when they sit down and they work the numbers out, sometimes they have to pull back on those, because it is too generous.

Eric: So if you’re looking at one of those hybrid styles right now. We do not want to tell you to wait to look for something better, because the better may already be here on that side.

Dick: Right, on the contractual **guarantee side.

Eric: What we’re hearing is kind of what the expectation for the changes in the upcoming year may be more cash values, more increases in cash potential and benefits, based off of actual cash, rather than these **guaranteed withdrawal benefits.

Dick: Right, which is really the pension aspect of the annuity that so many people use effectively.

Eric: And talking about pensions. Jack talks about the changes in people’s perceptions. Ten years ago, when people were actually offered company benefits about half of them would take the pension style and the other half would take the lump sum.

Dick: Right. It’s changed a lot.

Eric: Today, almost 90% of the people or about 90% of the people are taking the pension benefit, so what’s that saying?

Dick: They’re saying “I want the annuity.”

Eric: They want the **guarantee and I think that’s the aspect that their attitudes are changing. They’re not worried about accumulation, so much as worried about having money that’s around as long as they are.

Dick: Well, even annuity owners in the studies that he mentions in here, and folks we will put this out on the blog, so that you can look at it.

Eric: It should be down below, portions of it anyway.

Dick: But one thing that Jack points to from one of his studies, is that of the people who actually own annuities, about 73-75% of those people actually, feel that that’s a very important part of their retirement plan. It’s a strategic allocation to their overall retirement strategy.

Eric: It’s not going to be part of what we are talking about here, but I just read another study that talked about the inclusion of a fixed indexed annuity in a retirement plan and the probability for success and having money at the end.

Dick: Right, I was looking at that also.

Eric: Your probability of success when it includes a fixed annuity versus, either a variable annuity# or just using stocks and bonds or mutual bonds, your probability of success is greatly enhanced, when you had a combination of those pieces. We’re starting to see more and more people consider annuities as a replacement for bonds.

Dick: For bonds right, for that portion of their portfolio.

Eric: Because it takes that degree of risk from the increase in the bond prices or the change in the bond prices.

Dick: Well, there is another layer of insulation, between the bond market and the investor and the consumer.

Eric: You put that portion of liability, really on the insurance company to manage.

Dick: It also gives another aspect which is of protection, which is the longevity aspect the insurance company takes on the longevity risk.

Eric: The last point that I want to make, as far as what Jack talked about. He talked about so few consumers truly understand how annuities work, and that’s probably why you’re sitting here listening to us at this stage, is you’re wanting to learn more about how annuities and how work and how they function. With all these innovations and these changes, the one thing we always say is work with a local financial advisor, because they’re the ones that keeping up on the innovations. It’s their job to take what you’ve learned now, and enhance your ability to pick the right product and right solution for your needs.

Dick: According to the study, less than half of the people feel like they have any knowledge about annuities that are all in this retirement group. It’s the largest group of retirees that are facing retirement that we’ve ever seen. Less than half of them have any real knowledge and only about 5.0% feel that they’re very knowledgeable, so there’s just a lot of room, folks to learn about annuities and know how they’re going to fit.

Eric: So can annuities be part of a successful retirement plan in 2013?

Dick: Absolutely and I do think that as the economy improves that these annuities will take their place and continue to innovate and improve and also very fortunate, for those who already have an annuity that it’s going to be able to keep up.

Eric: Good deal. Thank you very much, for tuning in today.

Dick: Thank you.

 

Is the Fiscal Cliff a Threat or an Opportunity for Annuities?

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The “Fiscal Cliff” could have profound implications on the economy. Dick and Eric examine the potential impact on retirees and how annuities might be utilized during this time.

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**Guarantees, including optional benefits, are backed by the claims-paying ability of the issuer, and may contain limitations, including surrender charges, which may affect policy values. During this segment, Dick and Eric are referring to Fixed Annuities unless otherwise specified.

Highlights (or Low-lights) of the Fiscal Cliff

What is the “Fiscal Cliff”?

The “Fiscal Cliff” is the description economists have used that describes the potential situation at year-end 2012 when a number of U.S. tax and fiscal changes are scheduled to occur. This “perfect storm” of change includes the expiration of the Bush income tax cuts at the end of 2012, and starting in 2013 some new taxes and scheduled increases in income and estate taxes. Federal spending cuts are also scheduled to occur in 2013 as part of the “sequestration” results (an automatic form of spending cutbacks in Congress) from the Budget Control Act of 2011.

If lawmakers cannot agree on how to address the pending fiscal cliff issues, trillions of dollars of tax increases and spending cuts will go into effect beginning in January of 2013. Add to that an election year and the fact that all those changes are scheduled to happen at once, the concerns are that those changes could lead to a double-dip recession (a recession followed by a short recovery, then another recession) in 2013.

What is involved with the fiscal cliff?

There are many components to the fiscal cliff. 1. Automatic spending cuts are set to begin in 2013 in the following areas:

  • Defense
  • Non-defense areas such as education, food inspectors, air travel safety, etc.

2. The Bush tax cuts expiration includes:

  • Income tax rate increases
  • Capital gains rates increase
  • Qualified dividend rates increase
  • Child tax credit reduced
  • American Opportunity Tax Credit expires
  • Earned Income Tax Credit changes
  • Marriage penalty relief changes
  • Estate tax exemption decreases
  • Gift tax lifetime exemption decreases
  • Top estate (and gift) tax rate increases

3. Other tax changes include:

  • An increase in employee payroll tax withholding
  • Other tax extenders not enacted including the AMT patch
  • A new 3.8% Medicare surtax
  • A new .9% Medicare additional withholding

4. Miscellaneous changes include:

  • Unemployment benefits extension expire
  • The “Doc Fix” which is a cut in reimbursement rates that physicians receive for treating Medicare patients (which has never been implemented to date)

Information reported by a Major Annuity Underwriter this is not an exhaustive list.

Annuity Guys® Video Transcript:

Dick: Folks, it just seems like you can’t turn anywhere these days without seeing or hearing that we’re going to go off the fiscal cliff.

Eric: It’s doomsday, year 2000, 2000K, the bug; it’s going to swallow us up. The fiscal cliff is the end of the world.

Dick: I think that really when we consider that the economy and our current system with all of the entitlement **guarantees and all of that, the things we have to do to correct our system that we’re in today and the way that we need to cut our spending and bring that down, if we can’t go over the fiscal cliff, we’ve got some much larger problems coming in the future, because we have to make much larger cuts.

Eric: Right. Let’s start with the very basics. For those of you who have not seen or heard about the fiscal cliff and you’ve been living someplace, on another plant.

Dick: Right, under a rock.

Eric: What is exactly entailed in the fiscal cliff? It’s basically . . . I won’t call them Draconian Cuts, but it’s cuts in defense and some other non-defense, such as education, food inspections, air travel. Then the biggest thing is probably the end of the Bush Era tax cuts, which are increases in income tax, capital tax gains going up.

Dick: It really seems like . . . I hate to get too much into the politics of this.

Eric: It’s a political event.

Dick: It is a political event, yes. It does seem like the ball is really in the President’s court; it’s in his favor a little bit. If he wants to allow us to go over the fiscal cliff, he will get a lot of the cuts in military spending that he would like to have, he will get to increase the taxes to the rich, and then he can kind of benevolently appear to give money back to the middle class. It isn’t all bad for him to necessarily go over the fiscal cliff, and yet, it is possible that we’ll come to some kind of an agreement with the Republicans.

Eric: I was going to say, both of them are playing the ‘don’t blink’ game at this stage. We’ve just had the election. Each side campaigned for what they thought was the right answer. Ultimately, neither one wants to blink. We’ll either have a 12 hour broker deal . . .

Dick: Which may not be a good situation, when we force a deal.

Eric: . . . or we’ll get an extension of the current agreement. What does the impact . . . let’s assume the fiscal cliff is going to happen, we’re going over. What’s that mean for the economy? What’s that mean for savers, for retirees?

Dick: Even more so for annuities? Is it going to create a problem if you have an annuity and we go over the fiscal cliff?

Eric: If you already own an annuity you’re probably, actually, in a pretty good place, because it means that even if you’re in an indexed annuity, you’ve kind of taken those bumps out. If you’re in a variable annuity# and the market tanks . . .

Dick: That could be a problem.

Eric: . . . your principal could be at risk. That could be a potential, but you’ve hopefully got some income riders that are going to protect. You’ve paid for that insurance and those riders usually to protect your dollars.

Dick: I would say that if you don’t have an annuity and you’re considering maybe getting an annuity, I wouldn’t do it just because the fiscal cliff. If you haven’t been thinking about this or planning on getting an annuity . . .

Eric: It’s not like a fire sale?

Dick: I wouldn’t run out for that reason alone and get an annuity. However, if you’ve really been thinking about an annuity and how it will give you more safety, security, retirement income, and you’re fairly close maybe in your planning or you’re thought processes, then the fiscal cliff could make a good reason to go ahead and go forward from the standpoint of avoiding some larger capital gains, taxes that are likely to come later if you were to cash out of some investment, and then put the money into annuities. There could be some good reasons to consider.

Eric: Here, we’re specifically talking about non-qualified dollars.

Dick: Non-qualified dollars, right.

Eric: Qualified dollars don’t really count.

Dick: Your IRAs and 401Ks, and this type of thing that you may want to transfer into it.

Eric: That really doesn’t come into play on what we’re talking about on that side.

Dick: I think really, Eric, the bigger concern does come back to not so much the hype that’s in the media and the fiscal cliff and how we solve that, it’s really what we’re going to do to get our spending under control overall, and get our government on sound financial footing. Just by watching these different gyrations of coming to agreements on budgets and agreeing how to avoid the fiscal cliff, it seems that we’re really in for a rough maybe decade or two of headwinds.

Eric: We know for a fact if Ben Bernake holds to his promise . . .

Dick: Which they just came out with today, saying that the rates are going to . . .

Eric: 2015, at the earliest.

Dick: Until they see unemployment rates drop below 6.5%, they’re going to continue to depress interest rates down to near-zero.

Eric: What’s that mean? If you’re a saver or you’re a retiree depending on that interest, and that’s exactly it. Where are you going to go find the places to park those dollars? That’s where annuities come into play, from a longevity standpoint. If you’ve got these next few years where you’re counting on income, then annuity is an option, and that’s where it does come into play with some of the headwinds that we’re facing.

Dick: You can structure an annuity so that you know from contractual **guarantees that you’re going to have a certain level of income, which is really a pretty good level of income that you can count on 5 years, 10 years 15 years from now, and then you know that once you turn that on, no matter how long you live, you’ve got that longevity insurance aspect that it’s going to keep paying.

Eric: Exactly. That’s where I think you can look at the different aspect of either laddering annuities or some strategies to really deal with the economic climate right now. Then also set some pieces out there so that when you have some flexibility in the future for when things hopefully change for the positive.

Dick: Exactly. Should anybody be worried right now about going off the fiscal cliff?

Eric: Here we go. I would say it’s already priced into the market, we already know it’s going to happen in a sense of that side; so, no.

Dick: Yeah, I agree with Eric, that it’s more of a political event. They will likely do something at the 11th, 12th or 13th hour, and we will go on to our next hurdle which is coming up with some type of budget, a national budget; imagine that.

Eric: We’ll see you on the other side of that fiscal cliff.

Dick: Thank you.

Is it Unfair to Compare Annuities to Investments

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Is comparing annuities to investment choices a mistake? A recent Market Watch article stated that was just one of the three major errors made by both financial professionals and consumers when evaluating annuities.

Eric and Dick examine comparing annuities to investments in this weeks video review.

**Guarantees, including optional benefits, are backed by the claims-paying ability of the issuer, and may contain limitations, including surrender charges, which may affect policy values. During this segment, Dick and Eric are referring to Fixed Annuities unless otherwise specified.

Three annuity mistakes to avoid

What not to do when evaluating annuities for retirement

By Andrea Coombes

If you’re comparing annuities to other investment products, you’re making a classic mistake—and it’s just one of three major errors that consumers and financial experts make when evaluating annuities, according to a panel of experts at a recent MarketWatch Retirement Adviser event in New York that focused on income strategies.

“Both immediate and deferred annuities have been shown to have a very positive role in an overall retirement-income strategy, but the deployment of these instruments is often hampered by some very fundamental misunderstandings,” said John Olsen, president of Olsen Financial Group, and author of a number of books on annuities, including “Index Annuities: A Suitable Approach.”
The panel, moderated by MarketWatch senior columnist Robert Powell, also featured Farrell Dolan, principal with Farrell Dolan Associates, and David Blanchett, head of retirement research at Morningstar Investment Management.
Mistake No. 1: Unfair comparisons

One such misunderstanding—and it’s often made by financial experts, Olsen said—is to assess the value of a variable deferred annuity as though all of its costs “are nothing but pure overhead.” That can lead consumers to view such annuities as unreasonably expensive. [Read More…]

Annuity Guys® Video Transcript:

Eric: Today we are going to talk about whether it is unfair or fair to compare annuities to investments.

Dick: Eric, I think that it’s the hardest thing in the world for all of us to stay off of comparing annuities to investments, and I think it is unrealistic to think that we would do any comparison; however, I think that’s where we get in trouble.

Eric: It’s the expectations game. So often when people come to us, they’ve been conditioned to talk about return, whether it be from a mutual fund^, savings account, whatever. Everything’s about return. What’s the return?

Dick: They spent their whole life accumulating this money so their focus has always been on that.

Eric: They are trying to figure out how can I get the biggest return rather than mitigating the risk necessarily with an annuity to get the biggest return in dollars, rather than return in rate.

Dick: What inspired us this week, reading this article by Andrea Combs that really gets into some of the things that we talk about on a regular basis; and that is why do we buy? Why do we choose annuities? There’s contractual **guarantees, there is cash flow, and that is what she really gets into, that there’s this transition that we go through that cash flow becomes king. Longevity of knowing that we’ve got money, no matter how long we live, and there is a third aspect which is maybe a little bit more parallel to investment, that is where you require secure level of growth, contractual **guarantees.

Eric: I like the idea of just saying it transfers the risk from me, as the investor or individual, to the insurance company. They are going to take care of doling out my allowance each month, hopefully, and that’s the income stream that I have confidence in. They’re insuring my future income stream, is how I look at it.

Dick: Past wisdom from the investment world has been that if we draw our portfolio down by a certain level, say 4%, 4½, 3½%, everybody’s got their own view of it, that somehow we can continue to do that and be invested. The last decade has shown us that that really can’t be relied upon.

Eric: In an era of 5% CDs, it’s easy to say, “I can pull of my 5% and never touch my principle.” If you looked today, if you can find a 5% CD . . .

Dick: It’s not there.

Eric: I could sell a few of those, if I could find a 5% CD. That world no longer exists, that safety, security aspect of getting those returns, necessarily. This is where if you need those returns that are a larger withdrawal than just pulling out your principle, and a lot of people do today, this is where annuity comes into play.

Dick: I was just going to say, again, talking about not being focused on the return. Unfortunately so many times folks, annuities are sold based on comparing them to investments, and especially the indexed annuity or the hybrid annuity where it’s stated that you’ve got upside potential to a downside risk; there is truth to that. The upside potential is pretty minimal, and the idea that it has outperformed certain investments, certain indexes, S&P 500 over certain time periods in history, it was ever intended to do that.

Eric: It’s not what they’re geared for. We’ve talked about it in the previous videos, in order for you to be happy, you look at the **guarantees. If you can be happy with what the **guarantees are offered through an annuity, then anything that you get above that . . .

Dick: It’s a pleasant surprise. It’s good news. You’ll never be surprised by an annuity by it going the wrong way. I have to qualify that a little bit. We’re talking more about fixed annuities here and not as much about variable annuity#. Because a variable annuity# is an investment, and yet, it does have some **guarantees.

Eric: It can have some **guarantees.

Dick: It can have, so there is some aspect about that that you have to say, “Maybe for some people, a variable annuity# may fit,” but again that’s a whole different discussion.

Eric: Sure. In her last point, she talks about annuitization, which is a really interesting aspect. We’ve talked a lot about hybrid annuities and the fact that you don’t have to annuitize necessarily, to get the same benefit that you would from annuitization. Her focus is on the stream that’s provided from an annuity.

Dick: For all practical purposes, we’ll just assume that her annuitization would also mean turning on income for life; a different terminology. We do find that with clients that . . . what would I call it, Eric? The depression mentality, where we can live off less so we’re going to, and yet, they’ve set this annuity up so that we can turn it on and turn on this income at a certain point of time and relax, enjoy what we have, and know we will never outlive our money. Yet we have these clients who have a tendency to hold back from that.

Eric: I think nobody wants to give up their principle. You worked hard and earned these dollars, nobody likes the idea of just . . .

Dick: Spending it.

Eric: You give it all to the insurance company and you get that allowance. That’s what really annuitization really is; it protects you on the income side. The income rider on these hybrid annuities does something very similar in a sense: Guaranteed income for life, but still allows you to get access. If anything is leftover, that can go on to your heirs. That’s, I think, the aspect about that type of annuity that’s really popular.

Dick: I think it helps people who wouldn’t normally annuitize to go ahead and take their income stream, because they know that they still have some access to the account value.

Eric: I think it’s really one of the things that we are finding really attractive right now because it does allow that flexibility. For people that are used to this return mentality that we’ve talked about, they still have that opportunity to hold on to those dollars a little bit. Not necessarily get the best return, but to get that income stream, have that safety/security.

Dick: Eric, when we talk about comparing annuities to investments, what’s the balance?

Eric: You have to look at the diversification. For me, when you’re looking at those two things, you have to look at protecting the foundation, and that’s where an annuity comes in. After that, hopefully investments can play a part in controlling for inflation and being out there.

Dick: Maybe a healthy way to compare annuities to investments would be in your own portfolio, in terms of what proportion of your portfolio do you want in security and safety for that income foundation or death benefit-type foundation as compared to what portion are you willing to put at risk?

Eric: Exactly. It’s to protect the foundation. How do you want to protect it? Are you comfortable protecting it in the headwinds that we have going on, or would you rather protect it with a rock-solid foundation?

Dick: I agree. Thank you, folks.

Eric: Thanks for tuning in today.

Do Not Waste Time Considering Annuities, If You…

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Do not waste your time considering annuities if you cannot find one of the following Annuity Profiles that matches your situation.

Annuity Profiles
1.    Security Oriented – Reached a stage in your life when market risk is not appealing.
2.    Value Freedom from Oversight – Want money to grow securely but do not want to be bothered with constant monitoring. Set it and forget it!
3.    Want a Pension Style Income – Can appreciate a reliable stream.
4.    Like Avoiding Probate for Heirs – Knowing that money can transfer efficiently and IRAs can be stretched over your children’s lifetime.
5.    Your Healthy and Plan to Live a Long Life – Longevity makes annuities work in your favor.

The above scenarios do not have to be an all or nothing strategy. Having specific amounts of money allocated to specific purposes allows for a blending approach when accomplishing retirement objectives.

The above attributes are not as well suited to variable annuities# where securities risk and higher fees are typical.

Dick and Eric discuss the above Annuity Profiles in more detail.

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Guarantees, including optional benefits, are backed by the claims-paying ability of the issuer, and may contain limitations, including surrender charges, which may affect policy values. During this segment, Dick and Eric are referring to Fixed Annuities unless otherwise specified. 

Case Study Example from the Insurance Information Institute:

Is an Annuity Right for You?

Click a Star to rate us as you watch, we love your feedback!!! Click video once for play or to pause.

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Why should I consider purchasing an annuity?

Annuities can serve many useful purposes.

If you are in a saving-money stage of life, a deferred annuity can:
Help you meet your retirement income goals.
Help you diversify your investment portfolio.
Help you manage your investment portfolio.

If you are in a need-income stage of life, an immediate annuity can:
Help protect you against outliving your assets.
Help protect your assets from creditors.

Read more from the Insurance Information Institute.

Annuity Guys Video Transcript:

Dick: You know annuities really aren’t for everyone and Eric and I…

Eric: Shock! Oh my god.

Dick: Eric and I’d like to kind of tackle that today, and just be maybe a little bit blunt and explanatory, on those that an annuity works well for and those that don’t.

Eric: You’re just saying “Don’t waste time, either yours or ours if…”

Dick: Well, now we don’t mind to waste a little of our time, but it’s their time that they’re concerned about.

Eric: Okay, their time. So if you don’t fit the annuity profiles that we’re going to talk about, probably not best to invest too many more hours pondering, whether or not an annuity fits your situation.

Dick: Right, and many times folks, someone has recommended an annuity to you. Could be an adviser, it could be a friend and it’s really wise to look at your options, and consider what does make sense, what doesn’t make sense, whether it’s an annuity, or an ETF, a mutual fund^, whatever it is that you’re thinking about. However, there are some things about an annuity that make them good for some and not good for others.

Eric: Right, so we always talk about **guarantees safety, **guaranteed growth, , those are some of the things. So if you’re a mutual fund^s stock picker and you like that security as being in the market, you like that aggressive growth profile, an annuity’s probably not.

Dick: Right, an annuity wouldn’t be the right thing. I mean you’re less security-oriented. You’re more willing to take risk. Another thing would be that you would really look at this market, and you would say to yourself that over the next decade or two, that you think things are going to really rock and roll. They’re going to do well. If you’re the type of person that really believes that we’re in for a tough couple of, the next 20 years then you may find yourself thinking that an annuity is pretty appealing.

Eric: Yeah, or if you like to be actively involved.

Dick: Right.

Eric: You know if you’re one of these hands-on, you want to be the trader, you want to have your fingers in everything. I flash back to the Ronco commercials of yore, you know? The little toaster, where it used to say, you know, “You set it and forget it.” If you’re that mentality, then maybe an annuity is kind of an appeal, because it’s one of those things you want that **guarantee, that aspect of the annuity. You want that regular check coming.

Dick: So folks, if you like the idea of freedom from oversight you don’t have to be involved in the day to day activity, the monthly ups and downs of the statement coming in. If that appeals to you then yes, you’re probably going in the right direction.

Eric: Yeah, if you run to the mailbox get that investment statement and go, “Yes,” then that’s probably not an annuity person, you’re more of an investment person.

Dick: Right, exactly.

Eric: So pension-styled income, we talk about you like the idea of getting that check every month. If that appeals to you…

Dick: Well, it’s quite different. There’s nothing else out there, there just literally, is nothing that gives you income **guarantees like an annuity.

Eric: Well, a pension.

Dick: Well, and that is an annuity. I mean Social Security it is a form of an annuity type arrangement. Pensions are annuity type arrangements, and so if you have a lump sum of money, and you want to know that you’re never going to run out of money, never going to run out of income and you value that, then an annuity really is in that line of thinking.

Eric: Right, if you’re more of a person who says, “You know what? I’m just going to take out a fixed. My investments I’ll manage them. I can pull out 3.0-4.0-5.0% every year and I’ll be happy. I don’t need that **guarantee aspect. I’m comfortable with a little.”

Dick: Right, and if inflation goes crazy, and you start getting into your principal that type of thing that you’re comfortable with making those adjustments along the way.

Eric: You can flex up and down.

Dick: Right, right. Again, you’re kind of out of that mode of auto-pilot or set it and forget it. You’re a hands-on, do-it-all.

Eric: Hands-on, right.

Dick: And we have to realize too, this is another issue that I’ve run into with clients and I know you have. Is that as we age, as retirement progresses along we have less and less tolerance or we see our clients have less and less tolerance, for being right on top of things and manipulating it themselves. They really want a lot of times, more of that auto-pilot setup.

Eric: Right, exactly, and I think people start to feel more secure. When you don’t have a salary check coming every month, all of a sudden that regular flow of income that you’re used to getting, if you’ve been in one of those jobs where you got that check every month, then all of a sudden switching to something that’s a little more uncertain.

Dick: Right and you have to make those decisions.

Eric: And they may have been a little bit more aggressive and had tolerance of the market’s ups and downs, at that point in time in their life, but all of a sudden, now they have to get that monthly paycheck. Those ups and downs become a lot more painful.

Dick: It makes a big difference in your ability to sleep well at night and to feel comfortable with what you’re doing.

Eric: Exactly. Speaking of feeling comfortable one of the things, probate comes in. Everybody’s suing everybody these days, but one of the nice things about a lot of states is that annuities are protected, basically from creditors.

Dick: From creditors, that type of thing, and yet even for probate it’s such an efficient way to take money around the probate court, because it goes directly to the heirs, and so that’s good. Also folks, if you have an IRA, that IRA can be stretched, stretched out to your heirs. And insurance companies are one of the few financial institutions that really do that effectively. They are just set up for it. It’s the way they work. So in effect, you can transfer an IRA. Give your children maybe, the equivalent of their own retirement in the future from your IRA, if you don’t need to spend it.

Eric: Exactly. Yeah, and kind of the last profile that I would say that really is key for an annuity, if you think you’re going to have some longevity. You’re going to live a nice long life and you don’t want to have to worry about running out of money, that’s it. That’s the sweet spot right there.

Dick: Right, right. Well, and you know Eric, we’ve always said and we tell people all the time, look we’re not trying to beat the insurance company or beat up on the insurance company.

Eric: Occasionally, I like to beat them, but…

Dick: But if our clients can win. Obviously, we’re always going to err on our client’s side. So if someone has longevity, they really believe that they have the possibility of living that longer life, they really will actually, statistically come out ahead, and win against the actuaries at the insurance company. So then the rate of return isn’t just decent or acceptable or reasonable, it’s very good, and so that’s where we like to have that conversation. There’s also a flip side to this, which I just might want to mention because there’s a few of you folks out there that are just the opposite. You actually believe you’re going to live a much shorter life, and yet you want to know that you can maximize the money that’s coming in to you, never run out and spend all you want while you’re still here. The thing you want to do there is look at an immediate annuity, that’s medically underwritten, because you’ve got some medical condition that you believe will shorten your life, and we can actually do a medically underwritten annuity.

Eric: Right, you may have a condition that basically says, “You know what? Statistically, it takes a couple years off your life expectancy.” Then they rate that based off of that new age that they calculate.

Dick: Right, right. So Eric, is it possible that some people are wasting their time considering annuities?

Eric: Well, most definitely. I mean you always want to look at all your options.

Dick: You do.

Eric: Obviously, the answer is annuities are not for everyone.

Dick: That’s true.

Eric: So hopefully our little five points here, that we’ve got on this page, will help you determine whether an annuity is right for you.

Dick: Exactly. You really have to weigh your situation over and when you go over these points, if a lot of them sound like you, and make sense to you then go forward, do your research, go consider an annuity, and if it’s the opposite?

Eric: Right, if you can’t hit one of the items on the checklist.

Dick: One or two, yeah, just sayonara.

Eric: Thanks for checking us out today.

Dick: Thank you.

Is a Pre-Issued Annuity right for you? – Part 1

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This is a two part blog on Pre-Issued Annuities. In part 1 we will examine some of the reason why someone might consider a Pre-Issued Annuity for a portion of their portfolio.

Is a Pre-Issued Annuity right for you? If you think like most people in this low interest rate environment the answer is a resounding YES!

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**Guarantees, including optional benefits, are backed by the claims-paying ability of the issuer, and may contain limitations, including surrender charges, which may affect policy values. During this segment, Dick and Eric are referring to Fixed Annuities unless otherwise specified.

Once you understand the high yielding yet safe nature of these financial vehicles it becomes apparent quickly that most of us have money that would be well suited to this type of strategy. The biggest question most individual investors have is how do I get started  without making a mistake that I will regret. The key is using an expert that specializes in this field having a legal and fiduciary interest towards you as the client. The best advisor for this will have experience in the industry, inside sources for access to the best available contracts, and be a practicing attorney to follow and assure the validity of the court order process.

PRE-ISSUED ANNUITIES ™ have several positive attributes in common that make them currently in high demand:

  •     High Yields – typically 4.5 to 8.5 percent.
  •     Safety – payment streams are **guaranteed by highly rated insurance companies
  •     Safety – Court order process protects both buyer and seller
  •     Safety – Issuers – regulated by State Insurance Commissions with **guarantee associations .
  •     Fixed and reliable income streams
  •     Diversification for portfolios of sophisticated investors
  •     Truly a non-market correlated asset
  •     IRA or Qualified Account compatibility
  •     Estate transfer to heirs
  •     Twenty year plus successful transaction history

Is a PRE-ISSUED ANNUITY™ right for you? [Read More…]

Annuity Guys® Video Transcript:

Eric: Today, we’re going to talk about pre-issued annuities, safety, and high-yield. High yield; we’re chasing numbers right now. In this day and age, everybody calls up and they say, “Where can I get . . .” and of course, it used to be, “Where can I get 5%?” now it’s, “Where can I get 3% or 4%?” Is there a place we can get 5%? Especially when they call us up, and based off the Annuity Guys® website, we get a lot of call that say, “Give me a number. Give me 5%”

Dick: This is probably the most frequent call that we get, folks. A lot of folks that are looking for CD alternatives, because CDs, as you know, Eric, what are we now? About 2% would be the max, 2 or 2½ on a really long-range CD. What we’re seeing more frequently is maybe ½%.

Eric: I was going to they all start with a dot in front of the number, unfortunately; 0.8.

Dick: Then when we come down to the new-issue annuities, new-issue annuities, again, are severely affected by this low-rate environment, which may be with us for quite some time because of our fed.

Eric: Just recently, companies are coming out and making predictions that this is the rate environment; get used to it. We’re going to see this for the next 2 to 3 years.

Dick: I’ve often brought this up, but Japan has seen this for the last 15 to 20 years and they’re the second-largest industrialized nation, their GDP, in the world. Is it possible that this becomes an extended 5 or 10-year cycle, because we’re trying to get out economy booted up and it doesn’t happen? Where can good, honest people go to get a good, fair return? That’s the big question.

Eric: The retail environment has always been, “This is what’s available to the consumer.” The nice thing is we’re breaking down some barriers and we’ve got some things that were just available for institutional buyers, banks, multimillionaires, basically people of means, or institutions of means, they dabbled in these markets before. Now you’ve got access for the consumer market.

Dick: If we go back and just do a little brief history, we’ll do something more in-depth later, but just a little brief history. Pre-issued annuities, which are called structured settlements.

Eric: Secondary market annuities.

Dick: Lottery annuities.

Eric: Life-contingent annuities.

Dick: Pre-owned annuities. There’s so many different terminologies, but pre-issued is a pretty accurate way to describe these annuities. Someone bought this annuity originally and they don’t need it anymore, or they were in an accident, they got some type of a settlement, or they won the lottery. They don’t need the income stream, but they do need some money upfront. Folks, you’ve probably seen Imperial Structured Settlement and some other ones out there that regularly advertise on television. Some of these will come through that type of avenue, or distribution. The whole idea of this is that somebody is willing to sell their payment stream for considerably less than what it’s worth, in terms of those final payments throughout the maturity.

Eric: It’s basically, ‘I have an income stream or an annuity that I’m going to eventually get this much money for. I’m willing to sell you that payment stream, or that lump sum, and you’re going to give me a lump sum now.’

Dick: You might sell $200,000 worth of payments for $100,000, that I’m going to collect over a period of maybe 10 years, which comes out to in the neighborhood of about 7%, maybe even a little more than that. That’s a way that I can get a very substantial yield and you can your lump sum of money that you need, that’s kind of the gist of how it works. Like I said, going back in history, a lot of these companies that you see advertising on television to buy these large settlements, they will actually package these up, securitize them, sell them to institutional investors, pension funds and the like, and investment banks, and they have lots of large buyers standing in the wings. Guys like you and I, Eric, and our clients, we couldn’t have access to these, just maybe 5 years ago.

Eric: The market wasn’t there. We didn’t even know it existed, probably, until the advent of . . . from an individual consumer talking to our clients.

Dick: Folks, what really happened was we went through this financial crisis and all the credit dried up, and now all of a sudden, these institutional advisers, Eric, they just weren’t walking in and buying these bundles of securitized pre-issued annuities, so what were they going to do? They found a new avenue to sell it to.

Eric: Yes. Now we have a lot of brokers, independents, going out there and basically finding these pieces out there that are available for purchase. They’re buying them and remarketing them. You’ve got brokers online that are all over the place.

Dick: There’s some negatives that we probably need to talk about, but maybe, let’s break it down and let’s talk about positives and negatives.

Eric: Let’s highlight just first the positives, Okay? Yields: We’re in a low-rate environment right now, so a new-issue annuity, if just were looking at a [inaudible: 06:11] or CD-style, you’re only going to see a return in that 0 to upward . . . 10 years will get you almost 4%. Here, we’re looking at yields.

Dick: We start at 4, 4.5, and we’re well-connected, we know the source that we can go to. We can do considerably better, and on some of different types of pre-issued annuities, they’ll pay out a little more, like the life-contingents. We can get upwards of 8.5% over a good length of time. It’s a huge difference in yield.

Eric: So the yield is much higher.

Dick: Yes. Then we come down to safety.

Eric: We got multiple levels of safety. Who may buy these, who’s underwriting all these contracts? Where are they coming from?

Dick: The ones that we recommend, or the attorneys that we work with, recommend are really coming from A-rated, A+ rated, A++ rated . . . I guess we can do a little name-dropping here, but maybe Allstate, Prudential . . .

Eric: John Hancock.

Dick: These are really strong quality companies.

Eric: We’re not just picking for our clients, it’s not just taking anything, there is a certain requirement of what we’re looking for, from a safety standpoint. They’re safe from the underwriting of that. Somebody owns these annuities. How do they get transferred into my name, if I want to buy them?

Dick: That’s another layer of protection, another layer of safety, and it’s the court-ordered process. When this whole industry got started, like we talked about, approximately 20 years ago or so, it was a little bit like the Wild West, and it was anything goes. A lot’s changed since then, and there’s been some rulings and things that protect the person that’s actually trying to sell their lump sum. Now, this all has to go through a court-ordered process. It really protects both the buyer and the seller. It’s also very important that you have some type of legal representation as it moves through that process, that it’s done where all the I’s are dotted and the T’s are crossed properly.

Eric: That’s safety from . . . so you got a court agreement that’s been placed, so the contract is basically a court-underwritten piece?

Dick: Exactly, and it really directs the insurance company, the A-rated or A+ rated company, where there payment streams are now going to. By court order, they are to pay those to the new owner of those payment streams, not to the new owner of the annuity. The owner of the annuity remains the initial person that had the annuity issued, and that’s why we call it a pre-issued annuity. It was issued previously, and all this person is doing is selling their payment stream.

Eric: It’s not taking the ownership away; it’s really just taking the ownership of the income stream and passing it off.

Dick: Exactly. Then we have the layer of safety that all of these A-rated companies, I should say highly-rated insurance companies, they are regulated by the states, The State Insurance Commission.

Eric: The State Guarantee Association.

Dick: They each have a State Guarantee Association. I would say, folks, you have to individually look into that, what your state does, but it is another layer of protection. You’ve really got about 3 very serious layers of protection. There’s another 1 or 2 that we could talk about, and I’m not going to get into it, it’s a little bit more complex from the structured settlement side, but there’s another layer of protection, sometimes, that becomes into play.

Eric: Are these like just buying them off the shelf, in the sense of who’s buying them?

Dick: This is the trick. Folks, you can go out and Google ‘pre-issued annuities’, you can look structured settlements and the like, and you will find some companies available out there on the internet that have a retail list of what’s available. Unfortunately, the best pre-issued annuities typically never hit the internet; they’re actually taken right from the source when someone wants to sell their payment stream or their lump sum. Again, this really makes a difference if you can be connected to a good attorney, someone who knows right where the source is and can kind of cut out the middle man, cut out the brokers that are in between, because typically, you’ll have anywhere from 2 to 4 brokers involved in sharing the profits before it actually get to the clients. The more that you can cut out of that, the higher yield you’re likely to have.

Eric: Less hands in the pockets, the more [inaudible: 11:26]. These are sophisticated instruments. How would they fit in a portfolio, in a sense? Is it . . .

Dick: This is still, even though there’s a certain level of sophistication to it, it’s like anything that you do in the investment world. If you look at your prospectus what, how many pages are in an average prospectus, Eric? You’re securities guy?

Eric: The phone book? [inaudible: 11:54] pages.

Dick: 100, 150.  You could say that investments are pretty technical, pretty sophisticated, and that would be true, we’ve just become familiar with them, we understand them; our stocks and our bonds, that type of thing. These, likewise, once you understand them, you realize that they’re very safe. The companies that are backing them, you can actually know your yield. You have a very reliable payout in the income stream. There’s really no volatility in it like there would be in an investment?

Eric: I think the key here is diversification, just like anything out there; it’s a key piece, to diversify your portfolio. You said it; it’s a non-market correlated asset. In today’s market, as we watch it bounce like a Wham-O ball, up and down, it’s taking that volatility out. You know exactly what you’re going to get from either the lump sum aspect or the payment stream aspect, so it becomes a nice piece to smooth out the waves with the rest of your portfolio.

Dick: I think we should also mention that it’s IRA-compatible. You’d have to setup a self-directed IRA, which there’s many different custodians out there that’ll help you with that, and we can recommend one to folks that we work with. It is just nice to know that it’s IRA-compatible. Then if you would end up passing early before you’ve received your lump sums or your payment strings, it can be paid directly to your estate or to your heirs.

Eric: Lots of pieces out there that make it an attractive option, especially for these people that, for me, this is for somebody who’s been in the CD world for a long time. They want safety, security, but they want a larger return, and it’s something that’s just going to be parked there.

Dick: It could be for somebody that’s been in the stock market, that are reaching, that are near-retirement age. They’re wanting something that’s much safer, takes the volatility out of it, but they still want to get the yield. That’s all the good things we’ve talked about.

Eric: There are some limitations. Those are on the con side.

Dick: We have to be fair about it.

Eric: We don’t have to, but it should, it makes the video that much better when we’re balanced.

Dick: Fair and balanced. We don’t want to take this away from Bill O’Reilly.

Eric: That’s right.

Is Social Security an Annuity?

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It is important to understand the way that Social Security was designed to function. By commercial standards, this is the ultimate lifetime annuity. The definition of an annuity is basically exchanging one’s money with some entity in return for a reliable income stream over a period of time based on a predetermined agreement. The strength of the annuity in this case is the full backing of the US government which is considered to be the safest financial haven of the entire world. With this, Social Security’s ultimate annuity aspects are:

  • Full Backing of the US Government
  • Tax advantaged – 0 to 85 percent is taxed based on income
  • Inflation Protection – cost of living increases (COLAS)
  • Income for life – eliminating longevity risk
  • Spousal, Family and Survivor benefits
  • Priced less than commercially available annuities

 

**Guarantees, including optional benefits, are backed by the claims-paying ability of the issuer, and may contain limitations, including surrender charges, which may affect policy values. During this segment, Dick and Eric are referring to Fixed Annuities unless otherwise specified.

What did retirees do before 1935 when Social Security was not available? What about those less fortunate who had no supplement for their retirement income to survive? There was more family and church involvement on behalf of the poor and more hardship for certain. Here are some recent statistics from www.SSA.gov that demonstrate why Social Security, like it or not, is likely to be continued to a large degree as part of what it means to be a Social Security entitled US citizen.

  • In 2011, nearly 55 million Americans will receive $727 billion in Social Security benefits.
  • Social Security is the major source of income for most of the elderly.
  • Nine out of ten individuals age 65 and older receive Social Security benefits.
  • Social Security benefits represent about 41% of the income of the elderly.
  • Among elderly Social Security beneficiaries, 54% of married couples and 73% of unmarried persons receive 50% or more of their income from Social Security.
  • Among elderly Social Security beneficiaries, 22% of married couples and about 43% of unmarried persons rely on Social Security for 90% or more of their income.
  • Social Security provides more than just retirement benefits.
  • Retired workers and their dependents account for 69% of total benefits paid.
  • Disabled workers and their dependents account for 19% of total benefits paid.
  • About 91 percent of workers age 21-64 in covered employment in 2010 and their families have protection in the event of a long-term disability.
  • Just over 1 in 4 of today’s 20 year olds will become disabled before reaching age 67.
  • 67% of the private sector workforce has no long-term disability insurance.
  • Survivors of deceased workers account for about 12% of total benefits paid.
  • About one in eight of today’s 20 year olds will die before reaching age 67.
  • About 97% of persons aged 20-49 who worked in covered employment in 2010 have survivors insurance protection for their young children and the surviving spouse caring for the children.
  • An estimated 158 million workers, 94% of all workers, are covered under Social Security.
  • 50% of the workforce has no private pension coverage.
  • 31% of the workforce has no savings set aside specifically for retirement.
  • In 1940, the life expectancy of a 65-year-old was almost 14 years; today it’s almost 20 years.
  • By 2036, there will be almost twice as many older Americans as today — from 41.9 million today to 78.1 million.
  • There are currently 2.9 workers for each Social Security beneficiary. By 2036, there will be 2.1 workers for each beneficiary.

Low Interest Rates Hurt Seniors

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The Federal Reserve Board has not formally relaxed its intention to keep interest rates low through the end of 2014. And there is little new to say about the way non-existent interest rates on savings accounts, certificates of deposit, and U.S. Treasury securities have hurt all savers, particularly risk-averse investors.

Retirees are, of course, the poster children for risk-adverse investments, and their nest eggs have been hammered by the Fed’s policy. The Fed has said that low rates help the economic recovery. So it argues, in effect, that investors should enjoy the solid stock market returns and that savers should display a stiff upper lip. [Read More at US News…]

**Guarantees, including optional benefits, are backed by the claims-paying ability of the issuer, and may contain limitations, including surrender charges, which may affect policy values. During this segment, Dick and Eric are referring to Fixed Annuities unless otherwise specified.

4 Ways New Annuity Rules Will Help Retirees

The White House last week strongly endorsed annuities as a needed but missing piece of Americans’ retirement plans. Insurance companies and annuity trade groups had something nice to say about Washington regulators for a change. And the new rules just might set in motion some interesting retirement-plan changes.

Among financial products, annuities have long been a very hard sell. It’s easy to understand the appeal of buying Apple stock or getting in on the ground floor of Facebook’s IPO. Understanding annuities and their benefits, however, is not on the minds of many investors.

The premise of an annuity is easy to state: Give some money to an insurance company and it will make **guaranteed payments to you for the rest of your life. The money can be paid now or in the future. The payments can begin at any time the investor chooses. And the lifetime stream of income promised by an annuity can augment Social Security and help put to rest a person’s fear that he or she will run out of money before they die.

[Read More at US News…]

Annuity Guys® Video Transcript:

Dick: One thing that really gets our blood boiling, and I would have to say a lot of the folks that we speak with, is this low interest rate environment that is really being penalizing to retirees.

Eric: The unfortunate thing is you’ve got a government who is forcing low interest rates down our throat.

Dick: Why would that be to our government’s benefit, Eric?

Eric: Let’s see here. If I print cheap money, and if I don’t have to pay it back at high interest rates . . .

Dick: If I owe $16 trillion, and there’s a way I can actually manipulate and hold interest rates low, that might be a good thing for me?

Eric: Just borrowing free money. We’ve been propping up the banks and propping up and, supposedly, economy by keeping these rates low, but the return effect is we’ve taken our retirees and our savers, and we’ve thrown them under the bus.

Dick: We’ve penalized them in a major way. When you look at the financial institutions that these interest rates were put into effect, supposedly, to help and to shore-up, these financial institutions are all passing their stress tests.

Eric: They’re making money.

Dick: They’re making money; they’re coming back. There’s a few that are having a challenge, but overall, our financial system at least gives the appearance that it’s been restored to some degree.

Eric: What they did is they designed this to basically push money into the economy to make it better to borrow. Borrowing helps the economy; that’s what the theory is here.

Dick: Stimulating the economy.

Eric: If you want to borrow money right now, it’s a great time, but if you’re getting close to retirement and you’ve already saved up everything, you’re now earning next to nothing on most of your major options or your safe money options: Your CDs, your money markets, the FDIC-insured options. You’re being forced to look at other alternatives.

Dick: Our corporations are cash-rich. The banks have a lot of cash that they don’t know what to do with. The demand isn’t there to borrow the money, even though the rates are extremely low. What I believe that this is leading up to, and I think, Eric, we’ve discussed this, is that there is no short-term fix.

Eric: No. In fact, Uncle Ben Bernanke has promised us that we’re going to keep interest rates at this level at least until the beginning of 2015. We’re sitting here, years away now, and people are saying, “Are rates ever going to increase?” The crystal ball in front of us says no, because we’ve got a **guarantee, or a pledge, to keep rates at a hyper-low level.

Dick: Our government’s motivation isn’t there to stimulate and raise the rates for savings, which encourages savings and that type of thing. The more that consumers spend, the more that they borrow, the more that drives the economy, and it has that other side effect of holding the government’s borrowing costs down. When we look at Japan, we go back to 20 years of very, very low interest rate environment, and the savers over there have had . . . who knows if we’re really following that model or not, but there are some similarities there.

Eric: I’ll be honest, and Dick’s heard me say, I don’t care about Japan. I’m worried about what happens here at home.

Dick: What happens to our clients right here in Central Illinois, United States.

Eric: That’s right. We’ve got people that are constantly walking in the door. I’ve had umpteen people that are typical CD borrowers, who walk in with their hands in the air, and they go, “What can I do? What are the alternatives?”

Dick: We’ve been pretty fortunate. We’ve been able to establish at least the foundational portion of many of our clients’ portfolios in annuities, and we’ve been able to ladder those annuities and get 8% **guaranteed growth on the income base anyway. Maybe the cash accumulation isn’t growing at 8%, but their income base is growing, that they can draw their income off of. It will have a tendency to outpace or stay ahead of inflation.

Eric: Just real quickly, when we talk about laddering annuities, what we’re talking about is basically having different start-points for annuities. You may turn on Year-1 and you may wait 5 years before you turn on another, and another 10 years before you would turn on a third.

Dick: You’ve got this 8% or 7% compounding year-after-year. The longer you can stretch it out, the better. You may need some income immediately or income in 5 years, and then income in 10, in 15.

Eric: To turn those on after those have been in deferral so they have a greater compounding effect.

Dick: The other choice that we have if somebody needs income right away, is to setup some type of an immediate annuity or a hybrid annuity that will actually have some cost of living adjustment built into it.

Eric: The one thing with [inaudible: 05:11] the immediate annuities, if you start them with a cost of living adjustment, they usually start a little bit lower than those that just have a normal life expectancy.

Dick: Similarly on some of the hybrids, but there are some hybrids that will actually start about the same point and still have a cost of living adjustment built into them.

Eric: That’s what we always talk about with the client: What’s the longevity expectation? If you have a longer than normal life expectancy in your family, that’s especially the time to look at those things, because that’s [inaudible: 05:39].

Dick: You can really come out ahead. Our goal is never to do out and beat up on the insurance company, but when it comes down to . . . Eric says, “Yes we do.” When it comes down to the client or the insurance company, we’re for the client.

Eric: That’s exactly right. We want you to make the most money possible back.

Dick: If you can win against the insurance company, then obviously, longevity is one of those variables, those wildcards.

Eric: Our goal is for everybody to win. I say that facetiously. I don’t want to take the insurance company down, but that being said, I want all my clients to benefit.

Dick: To benefit in the best way possible. We really come down to, Eric, a low-rate interest environment. It’s affecting retirees all over the country, and their choices aren’t that many.

Eric: No, very limited. I don’t want to say ‘in closing,’ necessarily, but in summary . . .

Dick: It’s okay. We can close.

Eric: Look at your full range of options because of the interest rate environment. It’s not the time to be sitting on the fence, unfortunately. People keep on saying, “If I wait.’ I’ve had somebody out there waiting for 3 years now, waiting for rates to increase, and the opposite has happened.

Dick: It lost ground, and they don’t have the same options they had a few years ago.

Eric: How long can you sit in a 0.5% CD?

Dick: With 3% inflation.

Eric: Exactly. You’re losing money by putting yourself in a . . .

Dick: You’re going backwards at 2½% to 4% a year, probably.

Eric: In summary, yes. Low interest rates hurt retirees, they’re very painful, but it shouldn’t stop you from taking action and making a progressive retirement plan.

Dick: Yeah, making a good decision. Use a good financial advisor and just weigh all the options. Thank you.